Modern Interpretation of The First Amendment Essay -- essays papers

Modern Interpretation of The First AmendmentThe first Amendment of the United States opus says Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press or the correctly of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.1 Our fore fathers felt that this statement was plain enough for all to understand, however quite frequently the United States presidential term deems it necessary to make laws to better define those rights that argon stated in the Constitution. Today the framers would be both encouraged and discouraged by our modern interpretation the First Amendment the United States Constitution.A great deal of bills deplete been written and passed as legislation under the pretense that they would better epitome the citizen rights and ensure their freedoms. Yet occasionally these laws are created with disregard to what is stat ed in our Constitution. At times they distort and twist the original meaning of the work, counter playing the purpose of creating the Amendments. The intention of Amendments was to be an outline of the rights of the people. They were to ensure that there would not be a repeat of what the framers had experienced when they set out on their commission to draft a document that would govern our country for years to come. Little by little our elected officials have been discounting our Constitution. There are many resulting repercussions the almost dear to everyone being the individuals rights. The end result of these interpretations being that our people are hurt, as we are slowly being stripped of our rights as U.S. citizens. There are two freedoms that seem to cause the most contention, the first being freedom of press and the second being the freedom of religion. It remains to be noted that none of the great constitutional rights of conscience, however vital to a free soci ety is absolute in character. Thus, while the constitutional guarantee of freedom of religion goes a long way, it does not serve to protect acts judged to be morally licentious, such as poly amorous marriages. Children cannot be required to execute the flag salute which is veto by religious belief Similarly freedom of speech, often defended by the courts, does not extend to the seditious utteran... ...Through the years many changes have interpreted place, and technologies have been discovered, yet our Constitution remains. Some say that the Constitution was written for people hundreds of years ago, and in turn is out of step with the times. Yet its principals and guidelines have held thus far. The framers would be pleases that their great planning and thought have been implemented up until this point. However this does not compensate for the fact, that the we the people have empowered the government more so than our fore fathers had intended. Citizens were entrusted with th e duty to oversee the government, yet so many times they are disinterested and only seem to have an opinion when the governments implications affect them. As time has changed so has the American people, we often interpret our freedoms in a self serving manner, disregarding the steady-going of the whole and also the good for the future. Thus there are no true flaws in the Constitution, it appears that the conflict emerges in the individual and their self, and poses question when we must watch when to compromise the morals that our Constitution was founded on, or when to stick to what we know is right and honest.

Values in Contemporary Social Work Essay -- British Social Workers

Shared values are essential in the creating a successful relationship between the customer and social formulateer. Social workers operate within society, not only to assist the individual but to create a more cohesive society. Values and morals permeate the whole of social work practice and the society within which it practices (Shardlow 1989). Values are afforded a high position within social work, this is highlighted in Social work is a professional activity. Implicit in its practice are ethical principles which prescribe the professional responsibility of the social worker (British connection of Social call oners (BASW) Code of Ethics). However, there is a danger that any list of values will become something which is quoted as opposed to a useful turncock for practice. Values can be helpful as they enable the social worker to analyse their practice in relation to the expectations of the law and the needs of the lot they work with.What are values? Is there a place for them in contemporary social work? Is it even possible to define what constitutes values in contemporary social work? Biestek created a list of seven principles with the intention of showing social workers how clients ought to behave. These principles whitethorn have been well meaning but they simply reflect everything that is going on in contemporary society. The very existence of a list of morals can be damaging to social work as it creates a feeling of security based on the presumption that the list itself incorporates everything required for successful practice. Values determine what a person thinks they should do, which may not exactly be the same as what they want to do. Personal values allow us to evaluate the actions of others in relation to our own... ...) Ethical Issues in Social Work, RoutledgeNational Association of Social Workers (1980) Code of Ethics of the National Association of Social Workers, NASW Silver Spring, MarylandPayne, M (1997) Modern Social Wor k Theory. Second edition. MacMillanPlant, R. (1970) Social and Moral Theory in Casework, London, Routledge and Kegan PaulRepper, J. & Perkins, R. Social Inclusion and Recovery a Model for Mental Health Practice, Bailliere TindalShardlow, S.M. (1989), The Values of alteration in Social Work, Routledge LondonTaylor-Gooby. P (1981) Social Theory and social welfare, Edward Arnold. LondonThompson, N. (1997) Anti-discriminatory Practice (2nd Ed), London MacmillanThompson, N. (2000) Theory and Practice in Human Services, Buckingham, Oxford University Press.Wilson, K. et al (2008) Social Work An Introduction to Contemporary Practice. Pearson, London

H.G. Wells :: English Literature

H.G. wellHerbert George Wells was born in 1866 in Bromley, Kent. His career asan author was fostered by an unfortunate accident as a child. He brokehis leg and spent the mandatory rest period reading every book whichhe could find. Wells was awarded a scholarship and furthered hiseducation at the Normal School of Science in London. It was at theNormal School that Wells came under the buffer of the notable biologistThomas H. Huxley. Wells science fiction (although he never calledit such)was clearly influenced by his studies at the Normal School andhis interest in biology.H.G. Wells gained fame with his first major fiction work The TimeMachine in 1895. Soon after the publication of this book, Wellsfollowed with The Island of Dr. Moreau (1895), The Invisible Man(1897), and perhaps his just about famous popular work The War of theWorlds (1898).Over the years Wells became concerned with the fate of human societyin a world where engine room and scientific study were advancing at arapid pace. For a period he was a member of The Fabian Society, agroup of genial philosophers in London. Wellss later works becameless science fiction and more social critique.The accuracy of the science in Wellss work has often been calledinto question. It is rumored that Wells and the cut novelist JulesVerne actually criticized each others writing. Wellss claim was thatVerne couldnt write himself out of a paper sack and Verne accusedWells of having scientifically implausible ideas. The science maynot be accurate, but the adventure and philosophy in those books makesWells early science fiction fun and fascinating to read.Herbert George Wells was born in 1866 in Bromly, a small town nearLondon. He attended college and graduated with a degree in biology.His lower-middle-class background and his knowledge of scienceinfluenced his writings. He scene that science would make a betterworld. He also thought that that humans would destroy their own raceby having a big nuclear war and eventuall y kill each other off. Some ofthe books Wells wrote were The Time Machine, The Invisible Man The Warof the Worlds and The Island of Doctor Moreau. He was very famous inhis lifetime, and his books sold well. His book War of the Worlds wasa radio drama, performed on Halloween night in 1938. Many people tunedin after they said This is hardly a story, so they thought thatMartian aliens were attacking Earth. So people grabbed their riflesand jumped in their cars and took off. H.G. Wells died in his sleep on

Supporting the US Patriot Act Essay -- Privacy

The US patriot Act should stay in effect indefinitely because it helps to remove barriers to investigate terrorism, it strengthens the criminal laws against terrorism, and it gives the government the authority to intercept wire, oral and electronic communications relating to terrorism. Originally passed after the September 11, 2001 attacks, the Patriot Act was form in response to the terrorist attacks against the join States. This law dramatically expanded the authority of American law enforcement for the stated purpose of fighting terrorism in the United States. It is used to enhance domestic security against terrorism, and enhance surveillance procedures. It gives the government the authority to intercept wire, oral, and electronic communications relating to terrorism. It has also been used to detect and pursue other alleged potential crimes, such as providing false information on terrorism. It was renewed on March 2, 2006 with a vote of 89 to 11 in the Senate and on March 7 280 to 138 in the House. The renewal was signed into law by President Bush on March 9, 2006.1 (USA Patriot Act www.wikipedia.org on 02/08/2007).The Patriot Act has been very important to winning the War on Terror and protecting the American people. The signed legislation allows science and law enforcement officials to continue sharing information and using the same tools against terrorists already employed against drug dealers and other criminals. This legislation helps to strengthen the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) so that it can better identify and interrupt terrorist threats. It also provides law enforcement officials new tools to combat threats, while safeguarding Americans civil liberties. America still faces dangerous en... ... remember just about government powers is not to necessarily only worry about what they do but what they allow the government to do (because eventually they likely will). These provisions in and of themselves are not a ridiculous assault o n liberty but they do increase powers and reduce rights incrementally. And it is likely that any overall drop-off of rights will be incremental and always driven by government necessity to protect or provide. The Patriot Act is one of these measures that will allow from each one American life, liberty, and the pursuit happiness. Although, some laws might seem intrusive in nature that intrusiveness provides Americans with a feeling of safety. Sources1.USA Patriot Act www.wikipedia.org. accessed on 02/08/20072. USA Patriot Act www.whitehouse.gov accessed on 02/07/2007

Taiwan Must Eliminate the Dependence on Nuclear Power Essay -- Nuclear

The public awareness of atomic military group in chinaware has increased markedly especially after the Fukushima nuclear accidents made nuclear effect a contentious front-page issue. Nowadays, Taiwan produces 22% (i.e. 5028 megawatts ) of her energy from nuclear power produced by third power plants with 6 reactors. In addition to these three power plants, the under-construction nuclear power plant four has never been far away from the center of public opinion in the past 20 years. The hike environmental and anti-nuclear movements in Taiwan have created no shortage of policy disputes and public concern on the use of nuclear power for electricity contemporaries (Hsiao.Liu et al, 1999).It seems to be an irresistible trend to make Taiwan a nuke-free home. But it must be a long-term process rather than an fast action. Before we completely enable to get rid of nuclear power, there are a lot we can do to accelerate the process such as starting an energy saving revolution, developin g the technology of renewable energy and even properly making use of the existing nuclear power plants. 1. The condition of Taiwan After the Fukushima nuclear disaster, an international review of nuclear safety indicated that two of the three nuclear power plants operating in Taiwan were listed as the most dangerous in the world (Jung-Chun Ho et al, 2013). According to a survey conducted by Jung-Chun Ho et al in August 2011, 66% of the 2819 responders perceived that Taiwans safety management of nuclear power plants was inferior to Japans, while 40% perceived a higher possibility of nuclear accidents like that in Japan. Actually, the condition of Taiwan decides that it should create a nuke-free home First of all, Taiwan is a small and geological unstable ar... ... 21. 2013. Pages 674683.14.Fleiter. T, Fehrenbach. D.Worrell, E. Eichhammer.Energy efficiency in the German pulp and paper industrya model-based assessment of saving potentials. Energy, 40 (2012), pp. 8499.15. Chen Falin, L u Shyi-Min, Tsenga Kuo-Tung, Leeb Si-Chen, Wanga Eric. Assessment of renewable energy reserves in Taiwan.Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,Volume 14, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 25112528.16. Cheng-Dar Yuea,Chung-Ming Liua, Eric M.L. Lioub. A transition toward a sustainable energy future feasibility assessment and development strategies of wind power in Taiwan. Energy Policy, Volume 29, Issue 12, October 2001, Pages 951963.17.Taiwans renewable energy sector grows 19 pct. in Q3. The China Post, November 26, 2013.18.Carmen Paun, Jens Kastner. European review of Taiwanese safety. sphere Nuclear News, 20 November 2013.

Taiwan Must Eliminate the Dependence on Nuclear Power Essay -- Nuclear

The public awareness of thermonuclear personnel in Taiwan has increased markedly especially after the Fukushima nuclear accidents made nuclear power a contentious front-page issue. Nowadays, Taiwan produces 22% (i.e. 5028 megawatts ) of her zip fastener from nuclear power produced by three power plants with 6 reactors. In addition to these three power plants, the under-construction nuclear power plant four has never been far away from the center of public opinion in the agone 20 years. The rising environmental and anti-nuclear movements in Taiwan have created no shortage of policy disputes and public concern on the use of nuclear power for electricity generation (Hsiao.Liu et al, 1999).It seems to be an irresistible trend to make Taiwan a nuke-free home. But it must be a long-term bear upon rather than an immediate action. Before we completely enable to get rid of nuclear power, there are a lot we can do to cannonball along the process such as starting an energy saving revoluti on, developing the technology of renewable energy and even properly making use of the active nuclear power plants. 1. The condition of Taiwan After the Fukushima nuclear disaster, an international surveil of nuclear safety indicated that two of the three nuclear power plants run in Taiwan were listed as the most dangerous in the world (Jung-Chun Ho et al, 2013). According to a survey conducted by Jung-Chun Ho et al in August 2011, 66% of the 2819 responders perceived that Taiwans safety management of nuclear power plants was inferior to Japans, while 40% perceived a higher possibility of nuclear accidents like that in Japan. Actually, the condition of Taiwan decides that it should create a nuke-free home First of all, Taiwan is a small and geological unstable ar... ... 21. 2013. Pages 674683.14.Fleiter. T, Fehrenbach. D.Worrell, E. Eichhammer.Energy expertness in the German pulp and paper industrya model-based assessment of saving potentials. Energy, 40 (2012), pp. 8499.15. Che n Falin, Lu Shyi-Min, Tsenga Kuo-Tung, Leeb Si-Chen, Wanga Eric. Assessment of renewable energy reserves in Taiwan.Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,Volume 14, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 25112528.16. Cheng-Dar Yuea,Chung-Ming Liua, Eric M.L. Lioub. A transition toward a sustainable energy future feasibility assessment and cultivation strategies of wind power in Taiwan. Energy Policy, Volume 29, Issue 12, October 2001, Pages 951963.17.Taiwans renewable energy sector grows 19 pct. in Q3. The China Post, November 26, 2013.18.Carmen Paun, Jens Kastner. European review of Taiwanese safety. World Nuclear News, 20 November 2013.

Who are the real winners and losers in RJR Nabisco takeover

Most Of us looks at LOBO proceeding from outs ide and have completely different viewpoint how these transactions are done. Barbarians at the Gate presents a n insiders perspective. We somehow have these believe that when there is billions of dollars involved in transactions, Coos, investors, investment bankers make their decisions based on numbers, trying g to be objective to make rational decisions and very seldom let their subjectivity such as their ego to drive thee r decisions.However after reading the book, I trueize how wrong we all are. This paper focuses on what the management team did wrong that cause them to fail and who are the real winners from this transaction. Why management team anomic When Ross Johnson proposed a levered buyout, he was sure he would win. H e thought that Ors directors would give him the deference due a chief executive, never realizing that the b road would have no choice legally or morally but to treat him as an outsider.The following factors highli ghts why management team lost. Remaining Equity The board tried to keep the company as unbroken as poss. able to minimize the negative install on employees. However the management team planned to keep only t e tobacco communication channel and sell the entire food business after the acquisition. Employees benefits Management focused only on employees who would sat y and did not care about employees who would lose their jobs.Ross Johnson did a mistake during one of his interviews regarding potency layoff in the Atlanta headquarters by saying those workers had port able jobs and could find employment elsewhere. Loosing boards trust Even though Johnson insisted that some mete out in queue TTY would be divided among workers, only six names emerged besides his own. Too much for too few, this s what the directors thought, which shocked them. In the end, Ross Johnson lost the battle when he refuse d to guarantee the benefits of those same workers.Choice of bankers and lack of clarity. Choosing only one banker whom Ross Joe hones friend suggested was a big mistake. Ross Johnson did not have a clear overall approach and was cons sisterly following Shearers Salmons advises. Why KIRK won Clear strategy Recruit every solid player so that the other(a) bidding group s would not be able to retain them and left the management-Shearers bidding group with only one available e player, Salomon Brothers, with significant access to capital market.Reading boards mind Keeping its options open, KIRK did not disclose fully its Eng-term plans and tried consistently read the boards mind and to act based on it (for example, guar noted severance and other benefits for employees who would lose their jobs, or the announcement to Pl an to hire Paul Stitch as the chairman and CEO in order to lessen the uncertainties regarding the business as, since he has been with company previously and showed due diligences in his position). Who are the real winner and losers?

Acre Wood Retirement Community Case Study Essay

The pool design was not in tune with the original design, so what was promised was not delivered. Funds allotted were not fully used. Sarahs complaint in the newspaper would create another legal issue and would invite public outcry against the organization.Ethical issues The director was not concerned about the welfare of public even though the organizations mission was to improve the quality of life of its residents both physically and emotionally. miss of commitment to visit the pool and refusing to look into Sarahs complaints were other ethical issues.A2. The behaviour of director only promoted greed (underutilization of money), irresponsibility (refusing to visit the pool and not listening to the complaints), unethical practices (not concerned about public safety totally against the organizations vision) and partiality (promoting Gene who wasnt complaining)A3. A role manakin is some one who inspires, motivates and ultimately brings out the best in the follower by making him re alize his own potential. Ethics are one of the get a line determinants of a role model. An ethical role model is one who puts his organizations goal ahead of his personal goals, who does not promote malpractices, who is always build to look in to matters which interest public health and welfare and one who is always ready to listen to his employees suggestion. The director had all the qualities missing which surely enduret make him an ethical role model.

Response proposing leadership styles Essay

1. (TCO 3) Prepare a five to seven paragraph response proposing leadership bolts you would pep up for the Denver Airport Project. Please choose a combination (two or tether) of the eight leadership styles presented in the Thompson textbook (Chapter 11 Leadership Managing the Paradox). Please crinkle that you are to also use three an different(prenominal) sources from the internet or the DeVry online library. All sources must be cited. (Points 30) Based on the reading it is hard to break off a single leadership style or even a combination of leadership styles because there are so many different levels of productions and focusing for this project. Each level of management will have their own required type of leadership and while some styles may overlap, there will be differences for each level. For a project this large you are more than likely to run in to just about every type of leadership style at some point.When we start at the top you invite that there is a Collaborative Leadership between the City, Greiner Engineering, and Morrison-Knudsen Engineering. Collaborative leaderships work well plainly even with a collaborative leadership there needs to be an organizer that directs the flow of discussions and determines outcomes in the event of a stalemate. This is not discussed in the passage and it is not determined who has the final tell. Typically this would be the city since they are the owners but in many causes it also depends on the how contracts are written. While in the long run the city goat make the final decision depending on the way the contract is written the city may have to reach to make those decisions. Without more information on the contract with the city and the engineering firms we cannot confirm if it is a true collaborative leadership.But there are other(a) aspects that are brought up that bring up more concerns with the management corpses used. While it appears to would be a collaborative leadership it does not seem as if everyone is on board with the same ideas. By separating the aspiration and the functionality we run into issues that were not properly discussed forward of term. In this case a democratic leader would be reformative to facilitate discussions among the different groups. Furthermore when there is an issue over function verse design the democratic leader can help to facilitate a compromise that worksfor everyone. It does not appear as if there is any leadership helping to give direction. As you read through the passage it appears that sooner of a collaborative leadership we have a delegating leadership in which the city tells everyone what they are looking for and then leaves it up to them to take commission of it from there. Based on the passage it almost seems at times that the city has a laissez-faire style which on allows for more problems to arise.These changes and issues only slow the design and in turn would slow construction. This is evident with how the baggage system w as handled. First due to the lack of leadership in the planning phase the baggage system was started way too late in the project life cycle. This waterfall back on the fact there was not enough ready leadership in the planning phase. This also falls on the fact the risk management did not seem to pick up on this either. While it falls on the leaders risk management on this project was broken down only slightly and in turn left a great variety of situations and issues undiscussed. This goes back to active leadership in which there does not appear to be anyone going back an asking question and looking to the afterlife to see what issues may come up. Too many people appeared too tied up with the here and now and nobody had the foresight to look ahead to see what issues were coming.I did find it interesting that risk analysis was only broken down into cost, human resources, and bad weather. While I would agree that these three areas are important and needed to be address, I am surpri sed the equipment and materials were not on the list. While the three listed are concerns for most projects, I cannot suppose the last time I was on a project where equipment and material deliveries were not areas of concern to be addressed. I was even more surprised to see in the November 1994 passage that they went a while without a risk manager especially given all the issues they had already run into. Again I would say that there is a lack of leadership and the city needed to take a more active role but at the same time that leadership needs to be a cooperation with all the major players so that everyone can get on the same page and help each other to identify issues like the baggage before it became an issue.On a side note I would say that I do believe that they did well with their pickaxe in regards their choice of leaders for the inspirement of equipment between airports as described in the Sept. 1993 section. Using a person with armament leadership for this type of move is a wise choice in my opinion. Given the complexity and time restraints of this type of move there is not a lot of room for error. The military is good about training leader that are willing to take recommendations when there is time for it and will to make decisions when there is no time. In this case with the complexity it would have taken a team to come up with the plan but when the plan is over and the move starts you need people that can think quickly and adjust to unknown issues as they come up. There is often no time for discussions because in this case ever second emaciated only causes more delays.But as I said in the beginning there are several different types of leadership styles that take focalise on a project like this. While I have discussed the upper areas a management there are several areas were team building, mentoring, and other leadership requirements are needed more. People often look at the top for how a project is managed but in this case how the contractor and leaders near the bottom manager there people is sometime more important. So while a cooperative group of leaders that were more active would have been ok for the top it would not have worked for many of the lower levels.ReferenceThompson, Leigh L.. Making the Team A Guide for Managers, 4th Edition. Pearson Learning Solutions. .Kerzner, Harold. ( 2004). move on project management best practices on implementation, second edition. Books24x7 version Available from http//common.books24x7.com.proxy.devry.edu/toc.aspx?bookid=17176.Nutt, Paul C.. ( 2002). Why decisions fail avoiding the blunders and traps that lead to debacles. Books24x7 version Available from http//common.books24x7.com.proxy.devry.edu/toc.aspx?bookid=42601.Forster, Nick. ( 2005). Maximum performance a virtual(a) guide to leading and managing people at work. Books24x7 version Available from http//common.books24x7.com.proxy.devry.edu/toc.aspx?bookid=22402.Denver International Airport Baggage H andling System An ill ustration of ineffectual decision make . (2008). Calleam Consulting Ltd. from http//calleam.com/WTPF/wp-content/uploads/articles/DIABaggage.pdf

How likely is this to be a heart problem, asthma, or panic attack?

Denises case is very likely to be a heart attack or what is medically cognize as the acute myocardial infarction (MI). Asthma was eliminated in the diagnosis because there was no prior indication that Denise had been exposed to allergens, sensitizer, irritants or any category of air pollution. Asthma is associated with chronic inflammation of the refuse respiratory tract and requires a triggering factor like one of those mentioned above (Fauci, et al., 2008).Cardiac ischemia was too considered but was eliminated because of the absence of its hallmark symptom of angina pectoris. An asymptomatic cardiac ischemia was alike not considered because Denise presents some symptoms like breathlessness or dyspnea, anxiety, unsteady beating of the heart and cold sweating. These symptoms, however, are present in painless acute myocardial infarction.It had excessively been indicated in several studies that cigarette smoking also increases the risk of MI (Fauci, et al., 2008). Although Denis e had not been smoking, she is in close association with someone who had been a chronic cigarette smoker, her husband. It could be inferred that Denise had suffered from second debate smoking and is, therefore, at risk of having a heart disease, too.2. Why do you say this? What are the symptoms that are consistent with your preliminary diagnosis? Is there anything unusual?Myocardial infarction usually presents with pain as the chief complaint of the patient. The pain felt was usually expound as heavy, squeezing, and crushing. In rare cases, the pain is also described as stabbing or burning. It is very similar to the pain experience in cases of angina pectoris or chest pain. However, pain of MI usually occurs at rest, more severe, and lasts longer.In our case, however, no pain was felt. Nevertheless, this is not to be used as a basis in eliminating the possibility of MI. The clinical presentation of Denises case is termed as the painless myocardial infarction. The proportion of pai nless MI is greater in elderly patients and is and usually presents with breathlessness, appearance of an arrhythmia, and a sensation of complex weakness (Bayer, Chadha, Farag, & Pathy, 1986).An arrhythmia is the medical term referring to irregular beating of the heart. Denises case is a type of arrhythmia called tachycardia or the abnormal increase in heart rate, i.e. heart is beating very fast (Guyton, 2006). MI, in general, is also accompanied by sweating, anxiety, and a sense of impending doom (Fauci, et al., 2008). All these clinical presentations had been experienced by Denise.The oxygen-poor blood from the (1) right atrium empties to the (2) right ventricle, which then pumps blood to the (3) pulmonary artery. The blood then enters the pulmonary circulation through the (4) pulmonary arterioles and pulmonary capillaries where shift of gases takes place.The oxygen-rich blood the goes back to the heart via the (5) pulmonary vein and empties to the (6) left atrium and then passe s to the (7) left ventricle. The left ventricle then pumps the oxygen-rich blood to the (8) aorta, the largest artery, and flows through the large (9) general arteries to reach the organs they supply.The blood then flows through (10) arterioles and (11) capillaries of the organs to deliver oxygen and nutrients. Cellular waste products and carbon dioxide are exchanged for nutrients and oxygen at the level of the capillaries.The blood then passes through the (12) venules and then to the (13) larger veins. Blood from the upper part of the body, e.g. head and upper extremities, drains into the (14) superior vena cava. Blood from the lower part of the body, e.g. stomach, intestines, and lower extremities, drains into the (15) inferior vena cava. Both the superior and inferior vena cava drains into the right atrium (Guyton, 2006).3. What are the characteristics of Denises lifestyle that might lead to a heart problem?Denises genetic make-up predisposes her to hypercholesterolemia. However , her diet aggravates her situation and causes her blood cholesterol level to be juicyer than normal. It has been shown that hypercholesterolemia induces the formation of coronary artery disease (Prassad & Kalra, 1993).The disruption of atherosclerotic plaques attracts platelets and promotes the formation of thrombus or blood clot leading to obstruction of blood supply to the heart. Hence, patients with hypercholesterolemia are at very tall risk of having myocardial infarction.From the case, it could also be gathered that Denise is closely associated with a man who had been a chronic cigarette smoker and that she has been exposed to second hand smoking. Smoking had been found in many studies to be associated with the increased risk of myocardial infarction. Tobacco contains nicotine that promotes vascular constriction and aggravates the narrowing of vessels caused by of atherosclerosis (Wilhelmsson, Vedin, Elmfeldt, Tibblin, & Wilhemsen, 1975 Rosenber, Plamer, & Shapiro, 1990).De nise had also been undergoing a lot of emotional and physical stress, which had been found to trigger acute MI (Gelernt & Hochman, 1993). Also there are several facts that point to Denises sensitiveness to MI such as aging and being in early menopausal stage (Rosenberg, Hennekens, Rosner, Belanger, & Speizer, 1981).4. Has Denise suffered a heart attack?Indeed, Denise had suffered from heart attack or acute myocardial infarction (MI). However, her case might, in the early part of the case, have only been a painless and mild MI. The infarct located on her left ventricle. This is due to the obstruction on her left anterior descending artery, the major blood supply of the left ventricle.The left ventricle is a high pressure chamber and, therefore, demands a very high blood supply. Her case may have developed over the years such that angiogenesis, i.e. formation of in the buff blood vessels, or the opening of collateral vessels had provided her with heart enough blood that the infracte d portion is not very great (Fauci, et al., 2008). She also presents the symptoms typical of older women presenting painless MI with dyspnea or what is commonly known as breathlessness, anxiety, tachycardia, and sweating.5. Define the following terms cholesterol, hypercholesterolemia, cardiac ischemia, collateral vessels, angina pectoris, and plaque.Cholesterol is the best know steroid probably because of its association with atherosclerosis and other various heart disease. Biochemically, it is also of great importance because it is the precursor of equally important steroids that include the adrenocortical hormones, provoke hormones, vitamin D, and bile acids. It occurs in animals but not in plants or bacteria. Figure 4 shows the chemical structure of cholesterol (Murray, Granner, & Rodwell, 2006).

Confidentiality: Childhood and Sensitive Information Essay

the principles and boundaries of confidentiality argon to do with safeguarding children and young state. The principle or main reason for having confidentiality in settings is to maintain positive, supportive, respectful relationships with children and young people that recognises each individuals right to privacy, their right to protection and their right to free expression. This could be done by finding quiet less universe areas for discussing education, ensuring information given inwardly a setting isnt repeated outside of the setting for less professional reasons, everyone connected with a setting understands how share information relating to safeguarding is valued and welcomed. A boundary of confidentiality is that it isnt always appropriate/safe to handle information confidential where there may be a risk of harm to a child or young person. Confidentiality is essential in schools.The same rules of confidentiality apply whether you are employed by the school or you are wo rking as a volunteer. You may have been told sensitive information about a child because it helps you to carry out your role, for example, about their wellness or particular needs. This is sensitive information and should never be a topic for discussion in the staff room or with other parents.As a teaching or visualiseing support assistant, you may find that parents approach you to tell you personal or sensitive information. You must let them pick out that you would need to share it with your manager or supervisor. Information can be passed on without permission when a child is at risk of abuse or harm. However, the information should only be passed to specific people who need to know. They can then take action and provide support to protect the child. If you are in doubt, you should always ask for advice.Information sharingIn some circumstances, when a child may be at risk of significant harm, information can be shared without consent with professionals who need to know. Failure to share information has been highlighted in a number of serious child abuse cases. sharing information ensures that problems are identified early and action is taken when children are thought to be at risk of abuse. There will be systems within your school on ways that this is done. You should always ask for advice before sharing information. and from the Collins SCH 21 chapter and title on amazonIt is trounce to treat everything you learn about children and their families in your workplace as confidential information it is advisable to check with your supervisor before you pass on confidential information. Similarly, it is always best to tell your supervisor if you receive any information that concerns you. If someone wants to tell you something in confidence, you should say that you may not be able to keep the information to yourself because part of your job involves safeguarding childrens welfare. It is then up to the person to decide whether to tell you or not.

Mental Health Self Reflection Assignment Essay

IntroductionAlthough theoretical preparation clearly is important, there is no substitute for the learning that takes place during clinical poses. Clinical experience is acknowledged as being the core of nursing education. As nursing student without previews experience in mental wellness, I was reflecting the same attitude held by general public that mentally ill patient office staff be dangerous, prone to violence, unpredictable, and to some full stop responsible for their illnesses. Also, at the beginning of the semester, I felt unprepared, anxious and stressed before starting mental health clinical but the positive relationships with clinical staff gave me confidence and increased my satisfaction with the clinical experience. However, I found that over the course of the clinical experience and through observation and active involution that I started feeling less anxious and more comfortable interacting with the patients in the facility.NarrativeThe few first clinical days, I was fearful to be nearly patients suffering mental illness such as anxiety disorder, mood disorder, psychotic disorder, personality disorder and so on. I felt that one of those patient may smack me or hit me , especially that on the first day of clinical one of the patient in the facility was right on the back of one the student sniffing on her hair. After time in the facility, I start feeling a little more comfortable somewhat the patient. Then a different fear start, which is how to pick the right words in the right situation .for instance, a hallucinating patient start reservation a story from the picture of the celebrities on the magazines on the table of the lunch room, at that time I felt that my theoretical learning would not xding me on how to communicate with this patient. So, my only option was to keep listening to him, show interest in his stories and give little to no feedback by nodding my steer as I did understand the subject of the conversation.Furthermore, ma ny times I felt that I had become rattling emotional and had empathy toward young girlspatients especially those who got physically or sexually assaulted by close family member. For manakin, a teenage girl who was sexually assaulted by her grandfather and what worsen the situation that her mother knows but she didnt do anything to help her. Also, another situation where a young female women in her early twenties had made many attempt to commit suicide.As a result of absent family support after her mother passed away when she was 15 years old, her father have another family in Japan and she was sexually mistreat by her own brother. As a woman and a mother of two girls, I felt that I cannot stand those kinds of situations where I had to be very careful, patient and cautious all at one time.However as nurse student, I was trying hard to separate between my feeling and clinical setting and to keep acting and responding to patient in an appropriate professional way. Clinical setting w as a great learning experience for me as I got to see how mentally ill patient in the real world instead of a bunch of descriptive words in the psychology book. For example Miss P diagnosis was psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder. I was very impressed to see this patient bizarre behaviors during a ten minutes team meeting in which the patient flip from showing a strong personality at the beginning, to an angry person in a few minutes later, to be an actor ,then laugh then cry then laugh again in such a short diaphragm of time. Moreover, I felt that the nurses and staff provided to me and other students a welcoming and relaxed atmosphere by answering our questions, allowing us to join staff meeting and group therapy and counseling. In my opinion, the stuff attitude toward student is an important component in creating a positive clinical experience.Literature reviewThese negative and stigmatizing attitudes seem to be more prevalent at the begening of th e nursing program with more positive attitudes reported by students in their final year of training (McCann et al., 2010, p. 34) these attitudes appear to have a significant influence on nursing students career choices. However, orientation to the clinical areas should not only familiarize students to the physical environment and policies and procedures relevant to the clinical setting, but also must acknowledge students anxiety and offer students strategies to address this. The lack of experience contributes to student stress in clinical practice and can run awayto nursing students being confused about their roles (Grav, Juul, & Hellzen, 2010). AS a result, students often demonstrate a lack of confidence and a sense of inadequacy with their role of therapeutic interaction.Therefore, clinical staff and nurse educators need to be effective in anticipating and alleviating clinical stress for students. It is important that educators encourage students to advocate the people they are w orking with, but to do this, students need support. Emotional support is identified as being an important component of the role of both the clinical learn/preceptor and the academic lecturer/instructor (Koskinen et al.,2011). However, with appropriate support nursing students will grow in skills, knowledge and confidence throughout their clinical experience. expiryThrough the clinical experience, I have learned something new about myself. I have learned basic counseling skills by listening to the patient, identifying capableness problems, empathizing with him and providing basic care to prevent further problem. I didnt know that with just a few simple words of encouragement and empathy, it could please and brace a mentally ill patient. Communication can make the patient, feel relaxed and cheerful. For example Miss H end up in the facility as a result of an attempt to commit suicide.In addition to medication, one to one therapy and group therapy helped Miss H to look at the reason s and causes which led her to mold life meaningless and thinking of death as an escape. Finally, I have learned that supporting recovery requires a cultural awareness embedded in the vision of values and trust (NHS, Scotland, 2011). Therefore, this working relationship to recovery is a very valuable process which puts the responsibility on promoting personal and professional harvest and understanding. To conclude, I hope to improve further in my psychosocial and counseling skills as I continue my journey in nursing.ReferencesReferences Koskinen, L., Mikkonen, I., & Jokinen, P. (2011). Learning from the world of mental health care nursing students narratives. Journal of Psychiatric & Mental Health Nursing, 18(7), 622-628. doi 10.1111/j.1365-2850.2011.01711.xNHS Scotland, (2010) An Evaluation of the Impact of the Dissemination of Educational Resources to Support Values-Based and Recovery-Focused Recovery Learning Materials. McCann, T., Clark, E., & Lu, S. (2010). live of Nursing st udents career choices A three year longitudinal study. Nurse Education Today, 30(1), 31-36. Grav, S., Juul, E. M. L., & Hellzen, O. (2010). Undergraduate nursing student experiences of their mental health clinical placement. Nordic Journal of Nursing Research & Clinical Studies / Vrd i Norden, 30(1), 4-8.

Homeschooling: An option to choose or refuse? Essay

Schooling is considered as a major step in a childs development towards comme il faut a good citizen and a good human being in this global world. Every p atomic identification number 18nt wants the outperform for their children and they seek for the best statement option available. No matter how good or disciplined a give lessons is, the worries and anxieties respective to childs development, remains constant for the parents. delinquent to increasing concerns and lack of satisfaction with public schools, new options are being sought after.Homeschooling is one such option that is rapidly emerging as a favorite amongst worried parents. Homeschooling is a way of fosterage, wherein a child, instead of studying by tralatitious mover of going to a public or orphic school, learns at kinfolk, with the help of a cliquish tutor or the parents themselves. Homeschooling is being preferred over traditional methods in this growing world, where the number of students in class, are increa sing day by day.Considering the facts, homeschooling looks like a good option for parents who sack up be assured of individual attention and good educational facilities, aright at their homes. The capital of South Carolina Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition, defines homeschooling as, home schooling the practice of teaching children in the home as an alternative to attending public or private elementary or high school. In most cases, one or both of the childrens parents serve as the teachers. Like the charter school movement, home schooling usually arises from religious or other disenchantment with conventional public schools.Home schooling may also include full-time education at home by hired tutors. The most important benefit of homeschooling is the fact that parents can themselves teach the children at their home and not worry active their children being given due attention in school or not. Homeschooling is said to be first noted in the year 1997, when Rebecca Sealfon, a long dozen year old girl, won the national spelling bee. Rebecca was being schooled in her home and this brought waves among the society (Anderson).Hettinger, in her article, Trend to go home for school is on the rise across Indiana, nation states that parents report dissatisfaction over not being given individual attention in public or private schools and the number of students in a class are increasing. Hettinger also states that, In the United States, an estimated 1. 5 million children were home schooled in 2007, an increase of 74 percent since 1999, match to a press release from Indiana University School of Education. The latest numbers in Indiana were 23,455 students in 2005-06, a 429 percent increase from 10 long time earlier, according to the Indiana Department of Education.Lloyd from USA today reports that the number of home schooled kids have reached to 1. 5 million in the year 2007, risen up 74% from when the Department of Educations National Center for Education Statistics started keeping track in 1999, and up 36% since 2003. Lloyd states that the reasons are mostly religious for homeschooling. The traditional means of schooling does not give the liberty to the parents for being watchful. In homeschooling, even with private tutors, parents can keep an eye on the quality of education and teaching strategies given to their children. The basic positive point closely homeschooling is freedom.Children have the freedom to flexible hours of study and they do not have to go by strict schedules (Shaw). Families that move constantly from one town to another, face difficulties in changing schools again and again. Homeschooling gives them full freedom in that respect. Another reason that can be studied for homeschooling being preferred over traditional teaching methods is that no matter how good the school is, parents are still worried about their childs safety (Davis, 27). The school may be secure enough, but it is not their home. Public schools are dissatisfactory an d private schools are super expensive.Some parents prefer homeschooling because they like to pass on their moral values to their children. Many parents have religious beliefs and they like to pass on their beliefs to their children as a means of their education (Davis, 37). The disadvantages of homeschooling can be simply put by a single word, Isolation. Schools highly serve as a means of communication and socializing for children with the outer world. In homeschooling, this channel for communication is blocked. Isabel Shaw says that, Depending on where you live, homeschoolers may or may not be welcome to participate on teams with their public-schooled peers.Several parents did mention that a few families overcame this problem by creating their own teams. Tara Hettinger, in her article, states that socializing, though it may seem as a hindrance in homeschooling, isnt really much of a problem. One of the parents she interviewed, states that, in her opinion, children socialize more outside the school in their play groups rather than in schools. opposite disadvantage mainly seen in homeschooling is that the level of education, often provided by the parents, may not live up to high standards. Homeschooled children may not live up to high grades, just like the rest.Davis argues that all students cannot perform with good grades (Davis, 56). There could be more reasons to this argument. The parent acting as a tutor, which is mostly prevalent in homeschooling, should be qualified and educated to tutor the child with proper standards. If the child doesnt reach proper standards due to the lack of knowledge or efficiency on the part of the tutor, the child is not to be blamed. As a conclusion, it is seen that most parents resort to homeschooling for their children, to get freed from worries and anxieties and to impart better educational facilities to their children in front of their eyes.Even after being aware of its disadvantages, homeschooling seems to be a better resort for parents who want their children to have more than just the average, with respect to education. Homeschooling is becoming more preferred amongst parents, due to its advantages of flexibility, more individual attention, security and variable teaching methodologies over the traditional public or private schooling. Works Cited Homeschooling The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition 2008 Encyclopedia. com 16 Mar 2009 Anderson, Brian C.An A for Home Schooling City Journal Summer 2000. http//www. city-journal. org/html/10_3_an_a_for_home. html. Hettinger, Tara Trend to go home for school is on the rise across Indiana, nation The Evening News & The Tribune 10 January 2009. Lloyd, Janice Home schooling grows USA Today 1 January 2009. Shaw, Isabel The Pros and Cons of Homeschooling FamilyEducation. com 16 March 2009 Davis, Mimi. So Why Do You Homeschool?. Xulon Press, 2005.

I Used to Live Here Once by Jean Rhys †Analysis Essay

To what lengths get out nearlyone ever remember their home and recognize the things theyve once known? Stories have been used throughout the ages to not only create a tale that disregard cause to the reader great imagination and wonders, it is also common for them to hide several(prenominal) meanings and twists to the adventure. Through the portraits of her conduct, and the perils of her adventures, dungaree Rhys has incorporated many of the paths of her life into the metaphors she had developed into nobble stories.These representation of her furrowal life represent the quick and key points of her journey where she had felt abundances of emotions many of which were transcribed into very short tales such as I Use To Live Here Once where you whitethorn notice the precision on the details, the excess of commentary on the occasions view and imagination, as well as the direct correlation with herself. The following boloney entitled as mentioned, tells the tale of a woman ret urning back to a out-of-town memory, and finds two mysterious figures that will enlighten her truth.Further opinions will be referred to as a institute to the literal analysis of the fib, in order to understand the feelings of the author. denim Rhys overwhelms a tellicular genre and committal to writing style in this short story that is built around her personality, the authors use of the closing helps to symbolize the conjunctive with her life whilst using specific types of imagery and juxtaposition throughout the story.The story debuts on a quite simple scale with one description leading to another where each fix a thorough s do-nothing, to which we may notice several types of similes and metaphors used in order to express the themes and tones of the short story. The gradual increase of the truth hidden at the end of the story can be dumb as you proceed the indication through the use of these writing techniques these reverses of meaning give away one(a) particularitie s throughout the whole story She stopped and looked towards the manse that had been added to and painted white. It was strange to see a motorcar standing in front of it. (The New Windmill Book, 1994).In this passage we understand that the main reputation is familiar with the house to begin with and have noticed several changes, this entraps a doubt to the reader where the doubt is raised on what is the relation between the main section and this house. There have been more or less hinderance in her writing due to personal problems work as considered by Castro (2000), these interruptions have caused Jean Rhys novels to be highly influenced by her perils, she had reached a period of hiatus in her writing life due to drunkenness and financial status.The story I Used To Live Here Once has been written shortly afterward the author had gone back to Dominica to revisit her home to only find it burnt down and contrary to what she had once known. Being the only visit she had made b ack to her hometown, this has affected Jean Rhys view of her origin and roots. We understand throughout the story many of the correlation of the story with her life, as in one part where she describes the stepping-stones that the character in the story needed to step on to cross the river (The New Windmill Book, 1994, p. 57).By identifying her events and the ones in the story, we can create a relation between these stones and the several encounters with men that the author had. more than relation can be made on the similarities between the main character of the story and Jean Rhys herself, such as the feeling of nostalgia shown throughout the entire narrative, especially when the woman in the story is describing the house and children by the tree. In one piece in the story, the heroin had characterized the sky as Glassy.We may confirm that there are roughly toughened emphasis on this particular part of the story as the description of the sky given by the author releases informati on on the characters being in between two separate worlds (Brady, 2009) the implications stated behind that gap is her eventual situation as a ghost. Whilst the identification began when the explanation on the magnificent blue day was made, there is a notice on the exaggeration and contradictions between what the women in the story felt as it was immediately followed by the unusual illustration of the sky.Moreover, when identifying the nature of the other descriptions made in the story, this confirms the confrontation with the glassy comment of the sky. This interpretation showed very strong emotions released by Jean Rhys as it may reflect some feelings of transparency and a lack of strawman to the heroin even though she feels being physically present. Considering her involvement in the tale, many features in the story give up nformation on how does the story reflect on the personality of the author. For instance, by looking at the way she had described the environment surrounding the heroin in this story, we can connect through this some of the descriptions, which are majorly contained of effects of degradation and undetected figures, which have been noticed by the main character.These are several hints in connection to some of the traumas Jean Rhys had experienced in her life, as said by author Maren Linett (2005) consider Rhyss exploration of the dark subject of/in female masochism not, as has been argued by some critics, as an individual psychological kink from which Rhys suffered these traumas has therefore raise more questions on Jean Rhys writing influence. Furthermore, her incorporation of the two kids in front of the house shows a lot on what and how the author thinks.As stated by herself in the biography, she finds the color black warm and gay whereas she finds the color white low temperature and sad (The New Windmill Book, 1994, p. 156) considering that she had lived in Dominica and that this story is taking place there, we can identify some form s of irony as she observes and desribes the skin of the children (Brady, 2009) as most of the Europeans who had been born in there had similar skin. Whilst reading the story once, the ending of the story generates a shock to the reader.There is some is some sort of a build up in this narrative, from one description to another, the descriptions that the woman makes creates images to which can imply on lulu of the day. This implies to the lecturer to reconsider the whole journey that the author had used to create symbolisms with her life. Considering the involvement of Jean Rhys life in the story, her point of view is revealed through the use of symbolism, to which readers can interpret the types of feelings that she is having in addition to the ones of the character in the story.From this, the sudden appearance of her death helps the reader understand the different implications of what the heroin felt, thus relaying to the connection with Jean Rhys life. As said by Myranda Grencinger (2012) the use of symbolism in this tale allows the emphasis on the ending, which had transported the theme of the narrative to the eyes of the reader in addition, it had not only showed but also set the tone of the story.All in all, considering the authors use of her writing style and techniques, genre and personality, we may conclude that the short story I Used To Live Here Once holds many secrets upon the feelings of the character. She had succeeded to include her particular techniques so that the reader can attempt to understand and reevaluate their view on a story. Whilst using specific types of imagery and juxtaposition throughout the story, Jean Rhys has been able to symbolize the connections with her life, thus wake more to the reader of the correlation between the woman and the author.However, none of these writings would create much sense experience and order to the story without the use of the ending revealing the true nature of the tale. Therefore, many understandings can be made on the life of the author through reading this narrative but to which extent can an author always create portraits of their life in stories, and how clear these can be understand will eventually depend on the imagination, styles and adventures of writers such as Jean Rhys.

Political Philosophy and Brief Critical Evaluation Essay

Sample essay questions? 1. Describe Platos scheme for communism in the Republic. (Discuss each of the main features of this life-style. ) Which classes, according to Plato, should practice this panache of living? What justification does Plato offer for advocating communism? Offer a brief critical valuation of Platos communism. PHL 107 study guide for exam 2 page 4 2. (1) Briefly describe Platos allegory of the cave.(2) Then rural area how the allegory expresses Platos function on (a) the place of the Philosopher-Kings in Platos utopia, (b) Platos distinction between opinion and genuine knowledge (wisdom), and (c) Platos position on the motives of the Philosopher-Kings for ruling. 3. (1) What is Platos dualistic metaphysics? (2) How is this metaphysics expressed in the allegory of the cave? (3) How is it related to his position on the temperament of the gentleman person? 4. (1) What is Platos assessment of democracy, and (2) how is this linked to his possibleness of arbitrat or?(3) How energy a contemporary defender of democracy respond to Plato? 5. What is the mimetic theory of art? Did Plato invent this theory? Did he accept it? How is this theory related to Platos criticisms of the liberal arts? 6. (1) What two reasons does Plato give for proposing to banish the arts from his Republic? (2) How is his position on the arts related (a) to his Theory of Ideas and (b) his position on the highest goal of human living? (3) Offer a brief critical evaluation of Platos position on the arts.7. (1) What does Rawls regard as by the original position . . . chthonian the veil of ignorance and how does this serve as the basis for his theory of justice? (2) What are his two principles of justice? Explain the two principles.? (3) Offer a brief critical evaluation of his theory of justice. 8. (1) Starting with Rawls original position . . . under the veil of ignorance, do you think you would arrive at a principle or principles of justice similar to those of Rawls, or if different ones, which?Defend your position. (2) As go against of your answer give a clear statement of what Rawls means by the original position . . . under the veil of ignorance. 9. (1) What is Aquinass causal argument for the existence of God (the 2nd of his five arguments)? intimate the argument. (2) Critically evaluate the argument. What appears to be the weakest part of the argument? Do you think the argument can be defended in the face of this proposed weakness? Explain. 10. (1) What is the design argument for the existence of God?You may present all Aquinass (his 5th) or William Paleys or the fine-tuning version of the argument (but only one). (2) why does Darwins theory of evolution appear to undermine Aquinas and Paleys version of the design argument? Why does Darwins theory not affect the fine-tuning argument? (3) Do you think that there is some way of salvaging the design argument in the face of Darwins theory? Defend your position. 11. Describe Hobbes state of na ture. What engaging of a concept is this historical, empirical, anthropological, analytic? Explain.Offer your own critical evaluation of Hobbes notion of the state of nature? Do you think it is a useful concept? Is it true? Defend your position. 12. Hobbes argues that each person has the resources inwardly themselves to overcome the state of nature.? (1) What are these resources and how do they help the person to overcome the state of nature? (2) alone why, for Hobbes, are these internal resources insufficient? Why is a very strong sovereign also mandatory to overcome the state of nature? (3) What role does contract or covenant play in overcoming the state of nature?

Buka culture, Oceania

Residents of Bukas argon c in eithered Buka after the island and though no English definition of the word washstand be prove it to the highest degree likely originated from a Malaysian word. Foreigners refer to the people as Bukas precisely in the country they atomic number 18 know by their clans. It can be assumed that at that place argon rude names that names customd for respect at bottom the different inhabitants but I deal a feeling that to learn those one must very visit the island. 2- The Buka reside on Buka Island, Bougainville Province, in Papua New Guinea.Buka Island itself is separated from Bougainville by Buka Pass develop, a swift rate of flow sea channel. There are five small inhabited islands found aside of the west coast. The vitamin E coast of the island has galore(postnominal) cliffs as it is unprotected from the ocean wind. The west coast has the Richard Parkinson Range, with its highest peak, Mt. Bei which is 458 meters high. The entire island is sur rounded by coral reef rings, with large lagoons on the west coast.3- There are two distinct languages verbalise on Buka, though with dialects there are approximately 4 different languages, Hanahan Halia is spoken along the eastern hemisphere coast, Haku is spoken in the north coast small towns, Selau a dialect of Halia is spoken in the Bougainville peninsula, and Solos is spoken within the North Bougainvillean Austronesian families. Halia and Haku speakers can easily understand each other, with Selau beingness there just about strange dialect. However Solos and Halia speakers do have difficulty understanding each other.Tok Pisin is alike used as a lingua franca between the three different dialects and this language is spoken throughout Papua New Guinea. All of these languages are part of the North Bougainvillean Austronesian languages which can be traced back to South China and Formosa. There is a give the sack division between the south and north of this island mainly dea ling with those that immigrated to these cranial orbits. 4- Most impersonatetlements are villages and hamlets. The island itself is shared into five electorates, the pewit, Halia, Hagogohoe, Tsitalato and the Haku.These areas are connected by narrow paths and through trade partners. These villages would move and change depending on the weather and with new alliances or reorganizations of clans. Some of the first towns grew around missions and near glorystrips or by severe harbours. This area did not have much European settlement until after WWII so there is salvage much of the tralatitious life present. The main town, also called the capital, is located on Buka Passage and on most(prenominal) maps is still labelled Chinatown. The family- contributehold is still the basic social unit and can consist of many another(prenominal) generations.The most important buildings in the villages are the tsuhana. Funerals, reconciliations, memorials and feasts are all held at the tsuhana, and the building for the tsuhana is quite elaborate as a pig must be sacrificed for each step of the construction. Town are the center of mercantile system and then reach out to the nearest villages. There are not many roads and ships and air travel are needed to reach certain areas. Due to the geography much of the inner island is not populated. Currently at the capital there is more modern buildings arrived as the settlement has grown to structured businesses and approximately tourism.This urban Mecca contains representatives for banks, the government and agricultural businesses as well as some resorts on the beach. 5 Buka houses contain many generations, as many of three. One type of house built in this area is made of silt. Silt houses last between 20 and 30 years and are constructed above the scope to allow for the high tide. These houses are quite large and require about 20 men to set the posts (the foundation) of the house. There are also traditional houses made of wood , huts made of woven reeds and roofs that are thatched with hay. Almost all houses are built up on stilts.If no paint is used then most house are a brown or beige colour, as paint is a big nourishment because it has to be reapplied so often due to the humidity. 6 Bukas economics are mainly based off of agricultural, as the sweet potato is a main staple in the villages not only for solid food but also to trade. Copra and hot chocolate are cash crops and there is some small descend of funds to be made in spices and vanilla. Other popular crops are breadfruit, yams, taro, strain, bananas, mango, coconuts and other fruits. numerous animals have been domesticated for food and birds, marsupials, casso fighties and turtles are hunted for their meat.Tea is drunk throughout the day. There is also a substantial amount of fishing done and collecting shellfish as most villages are very close to the coast. Many families keep chickens and pigs those pigs are considered to be very important and only used for rituals and formal occasions. A striation of time is spent collecting water as fresh water is in short supply. touristry has slowly sprung up on the island allowing for some small change sin income though moist businesses found in the main city along the Burka Passage all deal with agriculture products.Most villagers release their own food and townspeople may have their own garden or they trade with village women who sell their produce at markets. Small trade stores supple kerosene lanterns, matches, blankets, clothing, soap, tinned fish, tea, sugar and rice while large urban supermarkets import expensive food items and other products. There is also some work in the gold mining and oil industry though most industry is horticultural. 7 The political system in Buka is based off of chiefs though both men and women can be chiefs.These chiefs then build alliances and trade routes with other chiefs and clans. Most authority positions are inherited and chieftainships , called tsuono, though many times this heredity is ignored. The tsunono represents the interests of their clan. Each tsuono entrust look over about 20 families though many tsunono clans can come together under the tsunono mal, of a superior clan. The most bureauful of all the chiefs, the munihil, is puzzle forth or elected by the tsunono, and has power over clans of a moiety class.(Moiety classes are associated with prestige, with Nakaripa and Naboen being higher(prenominal) class and Nakas and Natasi of lower class. ) Moiety class is important for resolving conflicts and organizing authority. Women can also be chiefs but they are looked on as sacred objects held with great respect. Though ever since the Bougainville civil war women have become more prominent in leadership roles. Those that want to participate in higher politics within the Papua New Guinea government must be very wealthy and use the traditional campaigning methods much of popular politics does not exist througho ut Buka.8 Kinship lyric is Hawaiian and descent in is matrilineal. Most newlyweds tend to live with their maternal relatives at first but will move to the married womans native land as children technically belong to the wifes clan. So under this kinship all females in the parents generation are referred to as mothers and all males in the parental generation are fathers. All brothers and male cousins are referred to as brother and all sisters and female cousins are called sister. 9 There are two types of marriage offered in Buka that are clearly described in the marriage act of 1963.Customary marriage is where the individuals follow the customs of their tribes and you do not need any proof of marriage beyond those of the traditional custom, though the definition of a native of automatic citizen is not very clear. The extended family is very important to the formation of the marriage, husbands may have several wifes and the husband or husbands family must pay the bride price. Once they are of age men and women spend time in supervised courtship sessions. Exogamy is a must and women connect outside of their clans most of the time.Is a women is unhappy then she is able to leave her husband, get divorced and deport back to her clan. A statutory marriage must be performed by a district officers, Registrars or ministers of Religion or anyone else that has authority from the government. Marriages must have seven day notice, and all participants must be over 21 years of age unless they have their parents consent. The ceremony must have two witnesses and you will receive a marriage certificate. 10 Both men and women are involved with horticulture though there is still a clear division of labour as well as payment.Men will clear the forest so that the women can plant gardens and keep the pigs. The crops and cash crops are planted and tended by men, banana, sugarcane, cocoa and coffee and though the women will help to pick these crops the majority of the money is gi ven to the men. Women do all of the cooking though both the men and women will look after the children. In towns and large villages the women steer car of the domestic chores and child care while the husbands are at work. If a woman has a job then one of her family will take care of the chores.Women have begun to take part in mens jobs though they deal with a lot of prejudice and harassment, while men that do traditional womens work are stigmatized. Females are very important to building authority as the participate in female exchange event and redeem matrilineage lands. The men with the most power have achieved it only with the help of his female relatives. As times change women are slowly redefining their roles though there are not many job opportunities for them. 11 Current religious beliefs are Christians dual-lane between Roman Catholics and Methodists.There has been a lot of assimilation of indigenous and Christian beliefs ad God is called Sunahan. Sunahan is a creator figur e from Buka tradition. Traditionally Buka religion focused around keeping good relationships between the living and the spirits of the dead, including the spirits that inhabit all named geographical features such as pools of water and large rocks. inspirit can impart positive and negative attitudes and they are all powerful. Spirits are important for achievement in fighting, horticulture and all things sexual.Bukas communicate with spirits using fire mainly to celebrate funerals. Sensory is also believed in and there are two kinds of sorcery, one that is used by the chief to punish transgressors and contemporaneous sorcery which is secret and is illegal, it was thought to have been brought in from outside of Buka. IN current decree most people still have knowledge of sorcery and use spells to promote, healing, gardening, prevent minor illnesses and to bring about love. Most rituals focus on health and fertility and focus in maturation and future victor of those participating.I nitiates will find their spirit guide that will help them in their life. Bukas use both traditional and western medicine to overcome illnesses. Western medicine is used to deal with symptoms while traditional methods are used to uncover the cultural cause of the illness. There is a hospital in the main city, though most villages will have a mid-wife or other lightly trained women to deal with medical examination issues. There is not many medical trained professionals available outside of the urban areas so traditional medicine is still prevalent throughout the island.13 Buka is actually the site of a large social gesture called Hahalis Welfare Society. This is referred to as a cargo cult by the church and Australian government. This rules of order was schematic as a result of new taxes. They were supported by cash crops and baby gardens in which unseasoned women were encouraged to build the societies population. Over 400 Australian police were needed to restore order. Eventual ly the society became very prominent supported the Meekamui Onoring Pontoku (Fifty Toea Movement) which was a source of much conflict at the end of the 1980s.This society was one of the first to display Bougainvillean nationalism and brought about many militant formations. 14 Barnard, A. , (2006) Patterns of Masculine hold out among the Buka, Journal of Personality, 11 (4), 302-311 Haviland, W. , (2002) Cultural Anthropology, Wadsworth Publishing Resture, J. , (2008), Bougainville History, http//www. janesoceania. com/bougainville_history/index. htm, accessed November 29, 2008 Zimmer-Tamakoshi, L, (2007) Culture of Papua New Guinea, http//www. everyculture. com/No-Sa/Papua-New-Guinea. html, accessed November 29, 2008

Health Visitors’ Perceptions of their Role in Autism Spectrum Disorder

The discussion in the article primarily revolves and centers in two occurring forces subdivisionicularly ASD and wellness Visitors. The relationships being analyzed in these two topic beas atomic number 18 the progressively changing manipulation of the health visitors towards the patient c be of ASD cases. The center of study primarily is in England, United Kingdom, wherein the incident is clearly occurring and manifesting. health visitors atomic number 18 the local health works that are in charge for the watchfulness of these ASD patients and not mainly on public health. However, the argument arrives in the situation since this role is being interchanged gradually. The roles of health visitors over these ASD patients are important and boundaries should be set in dress to avoid inappropriate practice.Autism Spectrum Dis gear up is a collection disorder that manifest signs and symptoms related to the impediments of social communication and social imagination, with interest, behavior and activity constraints. Recently, there has been an add-on in the prevalence rate of ASD specifically 1% of the child population or 116 per 10,000 children. The detection and surveillance of such(prenominal) conditions are part of the health visitors role.They are trained in order to detect such occurrence and help aid for those families that confronts the disorder dilemma. Health visitors act as part of the diagnostic team, and have a role of parent supporter. However, these roles are being disregarded because the common effect that health visitors job only revolves in referral system.Family-oriented type of role manifests in the health visitors and this serves as their guidelines in performing their tasks. However, a change in role towards public-oriented role is being issued. The developmental surveillance should function hence, these health visitors are requesting for trainings and developmental programs for their profession expansion.Current Treatments in Autism Ex amining Scientific bear witness and Clinical ImplicationsThe condition of autism is under the umbrella of ASD or Autism Spectrum Disorder, and not entirely the disorder itself. Autism is characterized by the impairment in social interaction, imaginative play and language development. The etiological factor of this disorder, however, is still unclear.Many experts refer that it is a neurological impairment enveloping the imbalance production in neurotransmitters, particularly serotonin. Other symptoms that are associated in this disorder are the presence of poor eye contact, ritualistic behavior, self-stimulating or abusive behaviors such as hand flapping, rocking or finger licking and lastly, absence of imaginative play.The diagnostic procedures of Autism condition lies in the behavioral manifestation of the patient. Such diagnosis can be depressive for families to receive since, Autism disorder do not have any direct cure as of now. However, there are interposition courses tha t are uncommitted for this type of disorder.Behavioral treatment is one of the treatment procedures that base their concepts on learning theory and behavioral analysis. The treatment procedure specifically targets the behavior of the individual since this is where the manifestations arise. The intervention proposed aims to modify these behavioral patterns.Another treatment course is through educational and communication interventions. This intervention involves Project TEACCH (Treatment and study of Autistic and Related Communication-Handicapped Children), pectoral (Picture Exchange Communication System) and Greenspans Developmental Approach. Each treatment programs focus on developmental and cognitive operation of the child. There are also other forms of treatment, pharmacologic, social interaction modification, and health promotion interventions. evoke Education for Autism Issues in Providing Services at a DistanceAutism is a condition characterized by severe cognitive impairm ents leading to social interaction deficit, impairment in language and absence of imaginative play. These three symptoms are the primary indicators of Autism, and this disorder is under the umbrella of ASD or Autism Spectrum Disorder. The condition of Autism is known to have idiopathic conditions or unknown etiologies hence, direct treatments are not available. Fortunately, there are therapies that reduce the manifestations of behavioral signs and symptoms. Moreover, there are pharmacological therapies that aids in the management of the disorder.Due to the cognitive, social and behavioral deficits of these children, they are at run a risk of developing various threats. The article further elaborates the condition of Autism, mainly focusing on the three regard dimensions. Since autistic patients have impaired social interactions, their expression of their needs and concerns has to be sensed critically by the parents or the responsible supervisors. This kind of scenario implicates s tress and other associated emotions to the family placing them under various family risk factors.In order to resolve such case, interventions have been developed in order to aid to the indirect problems under the disorder. The nucleotide of these interventions is the behavioral principles associated in the disorder itself. Positive behavioral support, applied behavioral analysis and critical behavioral assessment are the concepts involved in the intervention procedures.Parents are the main access point for Autism behavioral interventions, hence they are required to be aware of the possible treatment and intervention procedures that can be done with their patients. Parent education about the condition of Autism is stressed in order for the parents to be beaten(prenominal) with the behavioral conditions of their children, and be able to implement the appropriate intervention for such case.ReferenceHalpin, J., & Barbara, N. (2007, January 1). Health visitors perceptions of their role in autism spectrum disorder. Community Practitioner,Harrison, J. E. (2002, April 1). Current treatments in autism examining scientific evidence and clinical implications. Journal of Neuroscience Nursing ,Symon, J. B. (2001, June 22). Parent Education for Autism Issues in Providing Services at a Distance. Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions,

Internal analysis of Apple Corporation Essay

apple Inc was founded in 1976 by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak and Ronald Wayne and has its headquarters based in Cupertino, California. The company is well cognize for the manufacture of com layer softwargon and hardw atomic number 18. The computer hardware manufactured by Apple union overwhelm iPod, iPh i and iPad. The computer software produced by the company are Mac OS X operating system, iTunes, iLife, iWork, Aperture, last-place Cut Studio, and Logic studio. By the close of the financial socio-economic class 2009 the company had employed 34,300 permanent workers and 2,500 temp workers globally in all its subsidiaries.Most of the employees are located in the United States while others are located in the subsidiaries of the company world wide (Linzmayer, 2009). Steve Jobs is the president of the company and has acted as the chief executive director officer since 1997. Recently, Steve Jobs delegated his duties to Tim Cook due to the health problems he has encountered. Apple I nc is headed by a Chief administrator Officer (CEO) who is assisted by a board of directors to manage and make supreme decisions about the organization. unhomogeneous committees are elected to coordinate the operation of the projects and strategies of the organization.There are various parts which are used in the daily operation of the organization. Officers bring been elected to head the departments. Some of the departments are the finance department, operations department, merchandise marketing, industrial design, retail, engineering, applications, and other departments (Linzmayer, 2009). Financial According to Menn (2010), Apple has dominated the United States market for personal computers and a sales revenue of more than unrivaled million is being made each moth in the US market alone.As competition in the personal computer industry continues to intensify, there is need to pull in a strong financial background. Apple has change magnitude the sales volume for most of its brands and this has provided a great foundation for manufacturing mend products which are competitive (Menn, 2010). In the capital markets, the company has been performing well and this has been a source of capital for carrying out different innovations. The stock price of Apples stock has increased from $6 per share to more than $80.The market performance of the shares of the company has surpassed that of Dell (Colvin, 2010). Marketing Supporters of Apple Company have suggested that it has made great success in dominating the domestic and international markets through better marketing strategies. It is estimated that the company can sell more than ten million iPads in one year due to the appropriate use of marketing strategies. The US market has indicated strong support for Apple products since it has been the major market for iPod and other brands. Sales target of more than one million for iPod are achieved every month. much than six million iPod and iPhone brands are sold on a monthly basis and this suggests that the company has been open to capture a large market for its products. According to Menn (2010), the company has maintained a very gamy customer loyalty for most of its brands. Many consumers in the market are ready to re-purchase products from the company. This trend has been generated by manufacturing brands which match the market demand. Sales trend for other traditional products has been progressive, for example in the quarter end point March 2010 the company sold almost three million Macs.Menn (2010) estimated a sales value of one million for the Macs during this period. Generally, the total sales of the company have been increasing over the years. The success of Apple Inc has been indicated by the increase in sales that have been reported by the company over the last one decade. In the financial year 2009, sales value of US $42. 91 billion was registered by the company. In 2010, an increasing trend was observed in the overall sales volum e of the company (Colvin 2010). Apples Strategy Menn (2010) is of the opinion that Apple has been very successful by introducing competitive technologies.The company has carried out innovations which have placed the products at a very competitive position in the global market. Apple has been adequate to(p) to compete with Microsoft Company, the major company in the industry, by introducing the iPad brand. The company has been introducing differentiated products in the market and this has increase the competitiveness of the products manufactured by the company. Before the introduction of iPod brands, the iPhone brand had captured a huge number of customers, some(prenominal) in the domestic and global markets.The use of new technologies has been the main strategy adopted by Apple to sustain stiff competition in the market. To accomplish technological progress, the management of Apple Inc has established partnership with universities and research institutions. A team of researchers has been established as well as collaborating with research and development department of the company to come up with products which are acceptable in the global markets. To accomplish these strategies, the management has put in place better management processes and human resource management strategies to ensure all aspirations are achieved (Linzmayer, 2009).

Role in the society of the entertainment industry Essay

Role in the society of the enjoyment industry - Essay ExampleThe various variables that define each of the three are highlighted in circumstance by evaluating and assessing the environment that the company undertakes its business in. Introduction Entrepreneurship opportunities prolong consistently kept rising all over the world especially with globalization and internationalization of most businesses across countries. The world markets are in stages becoming a global village in the process. On a more specific ground, the merriment industry is a key industry the world. Globalization and entrepreneurial opportunities deem opened up the entertainment industry markets both locally and international. In this regard, business thoughts of any given entertainment organization have flourished, enhanced by creativity and exploitation of the emerging opportunities in the market. S.M. Entertainment is one of the most entrepreneurial companies in the world entertainment arena. Basing its foundation on a humble beginning, the company has successfully arrive one of the world leading companies in the entertainment industry. Definitions relating to entrepreneurship have similar features in that they tend to notify that it involves planning and starting a business, taking the risks involved, taking the opportunities that come with the business and producing innovations that can be deliberate (Barbara, 2009, p.67). Arthur Cole one of the professors in Harvard defines entrepreneurship in the conceptual way as a purposeful showcase to initiate, maintain and come up with an enterprise that is profit oriented (Peter, 2006, p. 103).On entrepreneurial basis, the company has consistently evaluated brotherly and economic factors in a bid to establish its operational environment. Innovation is a critical aspect to consider in this pursuit. Creativity and innovativeness is a crucial component of doing business. The company has from time to time unquestionable different produc t and service packages of its market share. This has been enhanced by exploitation of contemporary and emerging technologies that outgo suited for the entertainment industry. This report therefore is basically an assessment and an evaluation of the entrepreneurial and innovativeness aspects of the company and an assumption of the companys position in domestic and international business. One of the outstanding business ventures whose impacts have been noted and whose technological advancements have taken the world at a storm is the S.M. Entertainment. The individual who bears the ability, faculty and the vision to create a new business is actually the cornerstone on which the entity begins and thrives (Acs and Audretsch, 2008, p.171 Acs and Audretsch, 2008, p.128). However, the person should be equipped with a variety of factors and important resources so as to create a meaningful enterprise. This has been the ride spirit in S.M Entertainment. To enhance meeting the interests of this report, both qualitative and quantitative research methods will unravel a significant role. However, limitations that pertain to the inadequacy of vast information about the company whitethorn be lacking. This is due to the fact that many studies concentrate on the entire industry and thus makes general arguments that may or not apply in the context of S.M Entertainment.

As a person who has experienced both your own and American culture Essay

As a person who has cognised both your own and American culture - analyze ExampleOn the other hand, other scholars disagree that American sporting food brands are that unassailable for China if they increase health problems and promote conformist and materialistic values (OConnor 162 Zhang, der Lans, and Dagevos 88). The positive effects of the American fast food industry on Chinese society are the promotion of aspirations for success, freedom, equality, and humanity in general and a successful global business model for Chinese businesses in specific, although the American fast food industry also poses the negative effects of poor health and the spreading potentially abusive cultural practices of conformity and superficiality.One of the positive effects of American fast food brands on Chinese culture is the promotion of positive ideals of success. Many Chinese go to Western fast food outlets to experience the American lifestyle, which is largely connected to material success. Ch inese pour downrs pauperism the slice of America that Dan Roberts writes about (168). Lynn Guenette agrees with Roberts because of examples of Chinese consumers do not want to eat rice and congee in McDonalds because they want to hear American brands and feel emotionally connected to the success of these brands (8). She cites China Daily, where Jeffrey Schwartz, McDonalds China CEO explains that, in their focus group studies of Chinese consumers, many of them say that they come to McDonalds because it is a Western brand, if they want to eat rice or congee they can eat it at homethey want to test the Western brand (Guenette 8). Guenette says that the Chinese see American brands and American success as one macrocosmwesternisaprerequisiteforsuccess (4). The Chinese want American brands because America stands for success and those who consume its brands access status symbols of success. Roberts notes that, though some groups are falling out of love of American brands because of U.S . external

Governments Position Towards Legalization of Marijuana Research Paper

Governments Position Towards Legalization of hemp - Research Paper ExampleThese positive attributes include medical exam value and recreational use. Most of the Americans who use marijuana do so because they energise made reflect and conscious decisions to use it. Facts show that most of these American prefer utilise marijuana as a way of relaxing (Morgan 27). They say that it serves them better than when they use alcohol. There ar many others who use it as a way of relieving pain and spasticity. These are individuals who have tried the conventional medicines, but the modern medicines have not served them. Most of the users of marijuana say that they have made an observation that it has a low dependance liability and that it has got minimal side effects which are easy to manage (Kenworthy 29) therefore, it makes sense to make that dose legal (Varney 4). Those who use marijuana for a significant amount of time develop a perimeter for its side effects. In case some of these pe ople fail to develop this tolerance, they opt to stop using the drug. Most of the Americans who use marijuana have a truly informed consent before qualification a decision to use the drug. This is because they consider that using marijuana has more benefits compared to the risks of using the same drug. Marijuana can support many vital government programs if it is taxed (Kenworthy 29). This is because the drug is extremely expensive, at the moment, for the American justice system. When the law enforcing agents arrest about 800,000 Americans per year because of either using or possessing the drug, they forego there are beneficial programs in order to do this (Turnlund 19). All these individuals are then taken to court, and it takes a gage of time before all these cases can be disposed. This is what it means to say that the use of marijuana is excessively expensive to the American justice system (Morgan 27). All these people cause the American jail to be clogged, and jail space is wasted.

Markting 3000 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Markting 3000 - Essay ExampleFor example, IPhone functions depend on the mobile network such as GSM, GPRS, EDGE, 3G, Call, SMS etc. Without these features there is not much use of IPhone and hence by distributing IPhone through AT & T, apple is enhancing the measure out and use of IPhone for consumers. Similarly, the value chain for customers bargain foring online is that segment of market which resides outside the USA. Hence, they cannot use AT & T in their country, so it much feasible for them to buy IPhone online and use it in their country on their choice of mobile network. The value they get from buying online is cheaper product as compared to if it bought from AT & T. The return value channel will be reselling IPhone back to Apple, which will refurbish them and then sell them again in the market at a higher price. The reverse value will be that when people buy refurbish sets they will know that the product is being checked by Apple itself and hence it will be more reliable t han other second hand IPhones available in the market. This will resultant in refurbished IPhones selling at a higher price as result of reverse

Health Promotion - Blood glucose monitoring Essay

Health Promotion - Blood glucose monitoring - Essay ExampleHe oft works during unsocial hours and has a truly unhealthy life style as he relies on fast foods from cafes for his meals. He is overweight with Body Mass Index (BMI) of 30 and is finding it challenging to pass got a normal rake glucose level. He is also concerned that he may lose his military control should he be com handsced on insulin. John stated that his weight and little exercise might have been a contributing factor for his newly diagnosed diabetes.Diabetes is a condition that occurs when the body cant mathematical function glucose, a type of sugar which isnormally the main source of energy for the bodys cells. The levels of glucose in the blood are controlled by a hormone called insulin which is made by the pancreas & which helps glucose to move from the blood into the bodys cells. Diabetes is ca go ford when there is resistance to or deficient production of insulin.When the body does not produce or use enou gh insulin the cells cannot use the glucose for energy and the blood glucose level rises. This means that the body will instead lead off to break down its own fat and muscle for energy Aryangat, AV. Gerich, JE. (2010).There is two primary types of diabetescase 1 diabetes occurs when the immune system destroys the beta cells in the pancreas that create insulin. As a result the body makes very little or no insulin of its own, which means that people with type 1 diabetes must take insulin daily.Type 2 diabetes occurs when the pancreas does not make enough insulin or the body cannot properly use the insulin it does create. Eventually the pancreas may stop producing insulin altogether. Type 2 diabetes can affect people at any age. In men and women, the more overweight an individual is the greater the risk of developing type 2 diabetes (Jarrett, RJ. et al. 1976).The purpose of this writing is to discuss health promotion in nursing practice, the evolving roles and responsibilities of the nurse in health promotion and the capital punishment of these roles. Health

Policy Influences and Policy Stakeholder Reflection Essay

Policy Influences and Policy Stakeholder Reflection - Essay ExampleIn the treatment henceforth, a solution would be provided with supportive arguments to the government acting as a re commitative of the stakeholder convocation in order to expand the capacity, especially of the port of Melbourne. Policy Influences Essay Introduction In the treatment henceforth, a solution would be provided with supportive arguments to the government acting as a representative of the stakeholder root word in order to expand the capacity, especially of the Port of Melbourne. Various aspects which include the role of the stakeholder group on with the evaluation of positive or likely partners or collaborators, who would contribute towards the expansion of the capacity, will also be portrayed in the discussion. Melbourne Ports-Our Future Mission or Purpose The mission of the organisation named Melbourne Ports - Our Future, is to present an appropriate decision in relation to expanding the capacity o f the Ports of Melbourne. The expansion of the ports capacity is quite necessary for the draw a bead on of meeting with an ever rising administer demand and protecting the economic future of freight entre (The Port of Melbourne Corporation, 2011). Hence, it underside be stated that the main purpose of the organisation is to arrive a base whether the dredging of the Port of Philip Bay or the expansion of the Port of Hastings would be the best suitable plectrum to plan for increased shipping capacity of the Port of Melbourne. ... m a social point of view, the miscellaneous benefits of dredging include the prevention of further degradation developing the liveability of the river communities by improving parks along with greenways for the inhabitants and well-nigh significantly, helps to expand the shipping industry (EnviCom Working Group 100, n.d.). Alternatively, the most apparent impact of the facet of dredging upon the surroundings lay in the fact that it adversely affects the sea grass habitat, cultural heritage and most importantly tends to impose barriers to the augmentation of tourism sector causing disturbances to facilitate the various types of recreational activities including diving, boating and fishing (The Port of Melbourne Corporation, 2009). However, dredging could make greater economic benefit as the process tends to be less-time consuming along with requiring lesser amount of investment. Apart from the initiative of dredging in the Port Philip Bay with the purpose of expanding the capacity of the Port of Melbourne, another(prenominal) initiative is also taken into concern which includes the expansion of the Port of Hastings. However, the Port of Hastings is viewed as a chief container port which performs its operational functions in corresponding with the Port of Melbourne so as to increase the trade demand considerably. Moreover, in order to make suitable planning for future economic growth along with the expansion of the Port of Melbou rne, the Victorian government largely supported the fact that the Port of Hastings can be regarded as the favoured location for a subsequent container port. The Actual or Likely Partners or Collaborators In order to extend the capacity of the Port of Melbourne by enlarging the Port of Hastings, there pertains the necessity to work with actual or probable partners or